Financial Management Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Money related Management - Assignment Example Money related structure alludes to the correct side of the organizations or associations accounting report itemizing how the benefits are financed including obligation just as offers. At the end of the day, money related structure alludes to the manner by which the associations resources are financed. Like every single other association, Manchester fire and salvage administration also have a monetary structure. The account of the association are overseen by departmental supervisors and comprises of a group which deals with the finance of the administration representatives, control the yearly spending plans just as give general monetary exhortation to the chiefs (Organizational Structure. 2011). The Manchester fire and salvage administration in its financial plan in 2009-10 has saved 0.9 million pounds for compelling administration, 22.2 million for network fire wellbeing, 0.4 million for crisis arranging and common barrier, and 95.8 million for putting out fires and salvage tasks. Li on's share of the assets important for the reason would be accessible from percepts which is cash that is paid by the metropolitan area authority gathered as a feature of board charge. In addition it additionally gets assets through national non household rates which are organizations rates that are set up by and paid to the legislature and redistributed dependent on populace. It likewise gets income bolster award which is paid by the specialists from national tax assessment to give subsidizing to work neighborhood administrations. Dominant part income share for the fire administration association is normal from national household rates. Incomes from percepts and income bolster awards follow. The money related distributions of Manchester fire and salvage administrations are done through budgetary yearly financial plans. Designations and spending are carefully as indicated by the preplanned financial plans. The yearly spending plans communicates in monetary terms the needs dictated b y the individuals from the authority in addition it sets out the designs for administration arrangement in the coming year. The spending plans that are readied reevaluate goals, rethink needs just as reconsider the manner by which the administration conveyance is accomplished as of now. This is on the grounds that the spending plans that are readied ought to be in accordance with the requirements of the authority against the expense to neighborhood charge payers’ while working alongside legislative rules. To get portion of assets from the administration and its organizations every single monetary arrangement, distributions and spending ought to be finished by legislative rules. Subsequently the authority has built up a multi year money related arranging process. The legislature additionally has a hand to decide the assets that go through this multi year process. The legislature has declared recipe award for the following three years beginning from 2009 to 2011. The normal inc rement in awards will be 1.4%. The assortment support surplus stays at 0.113 million pounds. Given every one of these expands, the Manchester fire and salvage authority needs to outline its own methodologies and plans to accomplish the arranging goals based on legislative strategies. Legislative strategies ought to be followed carefully on the grounds that all significant financing for activities are originating from the legislature. As to capital consumption program, substitutions and updates requires assets in abundance of bolstered getting endorsement from the administration. There ought to be independent income financial plans and capital use programs. The harmony between the income and capital financial plans is to be dictated by the power to accomplish a decent spending arrangement. The

Leadership in Aviation Business Opportunities

Question: Examine about the Leadership in Aviation for Business Opportunities. Answer: Presentation The security and operational issues originating from extreme natural concerns have given a significant concentration to adjust the initiative properties of the flying area. Most of the pioneers has confronted the supportability issue and worldwide difficulties to meet the set objectives of the carrier associations. Simultaneously, the expanded business condition has likewise offered exercises to the pioneers on the most proficient method to adapt up to the difficulties and united business openings (Assaf Josiassen, 2011). This situation has gotten progressively critical as the worldwide aeronautics industry has encountered a scope of adjustment due to the financial change and other political elements. Thinking about the reality, the present examination endeavors to talk about the qualities of the fruitful pioneers in the flight business, trailed by the distinguishing proof of its effect on the authoritative execution. A scope of individual experience and the general assessment of the pioneers have been led to draw a potential deduction of the investigation. The commitment made by the pioneers to the achievement of the aeronautics associations Pioneers are the key variables for making the business openings by impacting all the monetary, cultural, political, and the innovative determinants. It has been distinguished on account of United Airlines Flight 232 DC-10 mishap; there is a decent execution of possibility authority in Captain AI Haynes administration style. The devotees are the most significant factor as the individuals followed the way that permitted the group to play out a crisis arrival to spare the lives of the explorers. As per the assessment of Greenstein (2009), loss of certain travelers had happened yet the choice had additionally assisted with enduring the lives most extreme travelers and the flight authorities. Besides, the Ansett Airlines is one of the main guides to develop gradually from the Ansett Airlines to Ansett-ANA. Considering the expressions of McClellan (2009), the viable initiative style like McGregor's X-Y Theory has been trailed by the pioneers of Ansett to extend the business. Supporting thi s, Hicks (2013) refered to that the organizer of the Southwest Airlines has concentrated on the great citizenship conduct to build the prevalent exhibition. The pioneers of the Southwest Airlines center around making work culture for excited propel the representatives to be the hierarchical residents. Adding to this, the originator of the JetBlue motivated the workers to the hierarchical citizenship through the factor of commitment (Rolkov Farkaov, 2015). Later on, the organizer has advanced to shape another fruitful aircraft like Azul Brazilian. Along these lines, it could be gathered that the commitment of the pioneers is compelling to set up the authoritative achievement. The qualities of the fruitful pioneers in the business Without the nearness of a solid chief an authoritative can't be fruitful in the business. The past researchers casted a ballot that self-administration is one of the chief attributes of an effective pioneer. In the assessment of Ruderman (2008), a compelling pioneer can control the time, sentiments, consideration and feeling to strengthen the qualities of the association and the representatives. The versatility of the pioneers includes dealing with the pressure of the representatives outside the work. It has been discovered that a fruitful director has the ability to utilize the force effectively. The obligation and the responsibility of the pioneers help the association to decrease the operational confuses and setting up an offsetting viewpoint with taking appropriate activities (Steiner, 2013). Besides, the group building activities are one of the most taking an interest approaches of the pioneers to change a gathering with an unmistakable character and the aptitudes for expanding the hierarchical profitability. Considering the assessment of Saini (2015), the pioneers must follow a decent set of principles and the best moral practices for expanding the association worth and representative dedication record. The critical thinking limit of the pioneers requires an assortment of thoughts and sentiments to dispose of any authoritative clashing circumstance. The critical thinking mentality of the pioneers is advantageous for limiting the ecological issues of the flying segment. Subsequently, it could be derived that the pioneers of the association need to save a support vision for making a solid objective for the association. Recognizing the three degrees of investigation of initiative hypothesis The three degrees of administration can envision and manage the progressions for building up great pioneers separated from the others. Each association has a more noteworthy requirement for utilizing a viable initiative. According to the three area authority model, the straightforward structure of the initiative model builds up the worker aptitudes by giving a decent system to preparing the representatives (Shinfuku, 2010). The three degrees of administration hypothesis can be arranged as underneath: Overseeing self for administration space Driving and dealing with the group and association area Driving, overseeing, and adjusting to the outer condition space The primary degree of authority limit in the model distinguishes the aptitude and ability of the subordinates. The administration gives a decent instructional course to the workers for expanding the presentation measures (McClellan, 2009). The subsequent space is the impression of the compelling work of the pioneers in the changing condition inside the working environment. The third level encourages the pioneers to assemble a solid formal and casual system group to acquire normal criticism on the authoritative procedure. Consequently, the pioneer surveys the activities and alters the techniques according to the prerequisite of the authoritative achievement. Examining the job of an innovator in adding to amass adequacy So as to build up a socially-based relationship job of a pioneer is a premier significant factor. The socially based relationship with the supporters is huge as it is more successful as opposed to the financial based relationship. According to the assessment of Greenstein (2009), it is the pioneers capacity to fabricate potential hierarchical citizenship conduct (OCB). It has been estimated that OCB is required to straightforwardly perceive the presentation of the representatives and give an alluring conventional prize framework. OCB is additionally valuable to advance a viable hierarchical culture (Rolkov Farkaov, 2015). Adding to this, worker maintenance approach of the pioneers is another huge factor that impacts the quality the representative relationship status of an association. On account of Aviation Industry, worker maintenance is one of the most significant chances to motivate the workforce. Besides, the pioneers can make a positive trade condition that permits the subordinates to adjust the social characters to the hierarchical personalities. The range of control turns out to be progressively easy and important as the devotees can discuss legitimately with the pioneers. In the assessment of Steiner (2013), the pioneer gives a high structure to the extraordinary activity fulfillment of the workers. AS the adherents don't give any sorts of power administration, hence, the pioneers offer thought in the working environment to maintain a decent authoritative culture. For a model, Saini (2015) referenced that Emirates Group, France Group and the Lufthansa Group are driving players to improve the gathering adequacy through the help of a potential head. Thus, viable group building disposition, well communicator and a decent dynamic methodology are the most basic job of a decent pioneer in the flying segment. Talking about the positive effect of administration on authoritative execution in the aeronautics business Having the option to keep up key business arranging: The authority approach in the carrier division assists with building up a vital field-tested strategy. In the end, the mind boggling undertakings get settled. A sound head brings workforce inspiration and draws in the representatives inside the business investigation process. At long last, the real business need gets distinguished. An adaptable pioneer likewise encourages the staff to lead an assortment of market review to decide the provisos and the quality of the organizations. Hence, the distinguished holes can be limited. The brand gets higher supportability too. Audley et al. (2010) likewise included that top tier pioneers become ready to look the variety of the business and endeavor innovation to draw another plan of action. Pioneers from the corporate like Emirates, British Airline, and so on have figured out how to deal with the cost effectiveness and more prominent separation of the brands from the others. In the long run, the brands have effectively dealt with the potential relationship with the speculators. Improving the client center and brand character: An adaptable administration style considers the Fielders Contingency hypothesis, which assists with executing more control to the compound business circumstance. Assaf Josiassen (2011) expressed that pioneers in the flying business need to follow a Dyadic Approach to expand the group viability and the general hierarchical achievement. Likewise, most of the chiefs working noticeable all around transport segment build up a vertical dyadic hypothesis and pioneer part trade hypothesis to make singular reactions among the in gatherings and out gatherings. For instance, the incorporation and self-advancement of the Ryanairs pioneers make it plausible to keep up more noteworthy brand personality in the worldwide flying division (Cento, 2009). Accordingly, it very well may be expressed that the improved reactions make the pioneers ready to distinguish the fundamental need of the clients relying upon which, vital mediation happens. Hence, the brand picture increments. Depicting the determinants of authoritative presentation The interior and outer business condition can be considered as the determinant of the corporate exhibition of the aircraft business. Providers, contenders an

Social Commentary Essay Topics

Social Commentary Essay TopicsSocial commentary essay topics are the most popular and often the most influential of all essay topics. They allow writers to combine factual, key-word or theme analysis with social commentary. This form of essay writing is thought to be one of the best ways for writers to express themselves creatively. The possibilities are endless with this topic and so many interesting and useful things can be found within it.Content analysis is an important part of the form of essay writing that involves a critical analysis of a given text. The author will analyze the thoughts, attitudes and beliefs that are contained within the text. This allows the writer to take a deeper look at that specific text to find flaws in the structure or content or to explore the ideas found within.Once you have identified a great idea that can be analyzed and explored, the writer must then proceed with their own social commentary essay topics. There are many different options available, depending on the type of reader the essay will be aimed toward. This variation is very important as it allows the writer to provide ideas and guidance to the reader.Essay topics related to religion have traditionally been more popular than other types of essay. Religion, after all, deals with complex concepts, beliefs and moral behavior that are extremely hard to explain in words. Essays written about religion can be very profound and contain ideas and suggestions that the reader may not understand or agree with. By focusing on these topics, the writer can help the reader to gain a deeper understanding of their religion or the religion of the writer.However, there are other topics that provide a greater perspective. These types of essay topics include politics, economics, current events, sociology, history and other general topics. If you are considering a social commentary essay topic that is closely linked to a particular subject, it is wise to narrow your focus before you start writing. Not only will you write a better article, but you will also end up with a much better piece of work.When writing social commentary essay topics, it is important to research the topic you are going to write about. You should get a good idea of what questions can be asked and how they are answered. You should also research the background of the person you are writing about. This way, you can gain an idea of their personality and how they deal with a particular situation.It is important to remember that these essays are to be used for people, not for products or business. You should keep this in mind when you begin your essay. As such, when beginning, you should begin by saying something like, 'To begin, let's examine the importance of the relationship between...' or, 'To begin, let's examine the importance of...' However, after you have stated what the question is, you should add more information about the relationship, or the importance of the topic, and then return to your main topic.The best advice for writing social commentary essay topics is to really use your imagination. Take all the things you think might matter to readers and write about them. Explore what is at stake and how the authors of these topics are affected by their situation. It is important to be careful with this material, as the writer must not cross a line into expressing or portraying hate.

Srs for Online Attendance Maintainance System - 6178 Words

Table of Contents 1. Introduction 1. Purpose 2. Scope 3. Intended Audience 4. Definition, Acronyms, and Abbreviations 5. References 6. Technologies to be used 7. Overview 2. Overall Description 1. Product Perspective 2. Product Functionality 3. User and Characteristics 4. Operating Environment 5. Design and Implementation Constraints 6. User Documentation 7. Assumptions and Dependencies 3. Specific Requirements 1. User Interface 2. Software Interface 3. Hardware Interface 4. Communicational Interfaces 5. Functional Requirements 4. Behavior Requirements 4.1 Use Case View 5. Other†¦show more content†¦For this application we have provided the following modules and features. ⠝â€" Admin o Add Modify details of ââ€" ª student ââ€" ª faculty ââ€" ª subject ⠝â€" Office Staff o Generate various types of reports o Send notice to black listed students ⠝â€" Faculty o Attendance on basis of ââ€" ª subject ââ€" ª day by day o Check various generated Reports Existing system The type of the system any institute uses always plays an important role in management of the institute. Better the form, efficiency and accuracy of the system, the easier would be the management tasks. Since the existing Attendance Management System of the Institute is totally working manually. All the Information’s are handled manually in the registers or other documents. The process of the work is mainly divided in two parts, first is to take attendance on sheet enter details into the registers. And then at the end of the session or semester attendance is calculated manually reports are generated. Limitations of the Existing System âž ¢ The Current system is completely manual. So the wastage of time occur the most over here. In today’s circumstances where there isShow MoreRelatedSchool Management System15436 Words   |  62 PagesSCHOOL MANAGEMENT SYSTEM PROJECT REPORT By- PRAVEEN SHEKHAR PANKAJ PANDEY PUNEET KUSHWAHA NEERAJ CHAUDHARY Under Able Guidance of- Mr. S.S. Soam Department of Computer Science Engineering Institute of Engineering Technology, Lucknow Institute of Engineering Technology Lucknow Abstract We propose a system that shall enable a SCHOOL MANAGEMENT SYASTEM interfaced with a computer to be managed remotely using personal computers. A client running on the users computer would connect to a central

Literary Evolution of African American Womens Traditions...

Lena Younger, also referred to as Mama portrays the traditional, holy, black woman during the period of the civil rights movement. As the eldest character, Mama has been around for a larger portion of history, including slavery, which helps her to understand the plight of the African American population and how much progress has been made. As the matriarch of the family, she is regarded with reverence and the head of household, even though she feels obligated to remain in traditional female roles as homemaker for her family. By the end of the play, she grants Walter the permission to take over as the head of the household, â€Å"like you supposed to be† (Hansberry 1827). This enforces her traditional views, wanting to stand behind men rather†¦show more content†¦She is independent, strong, intelligent, and proud. By being part of the modernist, young generation of the 1950s, Beneatha is obviously going to have some very strongly clashing viewpoints from that of Mama a nd the rest of her family. For instance, Beneatha is pursuing her dream to become a doctor, an almost completely male dominated profession in the 1950s, yet her family is not supportive of this fantasy profession. In fact, Walter goes so far as to tell Beneatha if she is â€Å"so crazy ‘bout messing ‘round with sick people† then she should â€Å"go be a nurse like other women – or just get married† (Hansberry 1779). This is an important quote because it shows how much agency a man has in a household while presenting the social norms of the time period. Continuing to fight the societal norms and her traditional family, Beneatha makes many choices her family considers as radical. She decides to grow into her heritage by changing her straight, â€Å"mutilated hair† into a more traditional, natural afro (Hansberry 1789); this symbol works into the movement of the time that Black is Beautiful. She also dances around in traditional African clothing, becoming more aware and prideful of her own sense of culture. Beneatha also shocks her family by being disconcerted with the idea of marriage, even after Asagai asked her to â€Å"marry him today and go to Africa† (Hansberry 1824). Once again,Show MoreRelatedApush Chapter 25 Study Guide1276 Words   |  6 Pages1. Describe the rise of the American industrial city, and place it in the context of worldwide trends of urbanization and mass migration (the European diaspora) Cities grew up and out, with such famed architects as  Louis Sullivan  working on and perfecting skyscrapers (first appearing in Chicago in 1885). The city grew from a small compact one that people could walk through to get around to a huge metropolis that required commuting by electric trolleys. Electricity, indoor plumbing, and telephonesRead MoreHistory5499 Words   |  22 Pages‘‘Harlem Renaissance’’ refers to the efï ¬â€šorescence of African-American cultural production that occurred in New York City in the 1920s and early 1930s. One sometimes sees Harlem Renaissance used interchangeably with ‘‘New Negro Renaissance,’’ a term that includes all African Americans, regardless of their location, who participated in this cultural revolution. 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Similarly, the marquis de Lafayette, who won the close friendship of George Washington and who shared the hardships of the U.S. War of Independence, imitated the pronouncements of the English and American revolutions in the DeclarationRead MoreEssay about Summary of History of Graphic Design by Meggs14945 Words   |  60 PagesChapter 1: The Invention of Writing - From the early Paleolithic to the Neolithic period (35,000 BC to 4,000 BC), early Africans and Europeans left paintings in caves, including the Lascaux caves in Southern France. - Early pictures were made for survival and for utilitarian and ritualistic purposes. - Petroglyphs are carved or scratched signs on rock. - These images became symbols for what would be the first spokenlanguage. - Cuneiform – Wedged shaped writing, created in 3000BC. Started

The Ban of Tobacco Advertising in India - 757 Words

On February 6, 2001, Government Of India (GOI) announces a bill about banning Tobacco companies from advertising their product and sponsoring sport and cultural events. The bill mission is to reduce consumption of tobacco products. This paper is based on information provided by the case study and is divided into four section. The first section summarizes arguments in favor of the ban on tobacco advertising in India. The second section summarizes arguments in opposition of the ban on tobacco advertising in Indian. The third sections discuss the conflict of interest issue as it pertains to government in India. And the last section offers some suggestion on what government should do in regards to tobacco advertising. Favor in the ban of tobacco Advertising Some advocates argue that these ban is the same as government effort to meddle their citizen private lives, but other argue that government did have right to intervene in the overall interest of their citizen. There are many countries in the world that already did similar bans. In 1991, French constitutional council declared that French government ban on tobacco is not based on nothing. As this ban is needed to protect their citizen health. Many fears that tobacco advertisements will influence children and young adult to smoke. It is become concern, especially since it is noted that future cigarette business lay on the age 14-24 years old. California government has done some effort to prevent that. For example, CaliforniaShow MoreRelatedIndia s Ban On Tobacco Advertising849 Words   |  4 PagesIndia in 2001 proposed a ban on tobacco advertisement in an effort to curb tobacco use with adolescents. It was met with sharp criticism from the tobacco industry. However, some saw it as a great move by the government in looking after the welfare of its citizens. I hope to explore in the essay each side’s voice as well as deal with the myriad of issues the government faced upon the bans proposal. Lastly I will give my opinion on what position the government should take. One the main arguments forRead MoreIndia s Tobacco Advertising Ban1018 Words   |  5 PagesIndia s Tobacco Advertising Ban The World Health Organization (WHO) reports that worldwide, five million tobacco users die annually and estimates that one million Indians die each year prematurely from tobacco use (2015). As late at 2009, India was â€Å"the world’s second-largest consumer and third-largest producer of tobacco† (Economist, 2009, p. 5). In an attempt to reduce consumption, India introduced its first adverting ban on tobacco in 1990, followed in 2003 by the Cigarettes and Other TobaccoRead MoreThe Government Of India ( Goi ) Proposed Ban On Tobacco Advertising947 Words   |  4 Pages1. The Government of India (GOI) proposed ban on tobacco advertising was not unusual keeping in view the international precedents. Countries like France, Finland, and Norway had already imposed similar bans. An example is Belgium whose Supreme Court (of Appeal in 1981, gave its ruling that a ban on tobacco advertising was not unconstitutional. In a case which started in 1991 and ended in 1997, RJ Reynolds Tobacco Company, marketer of Camel cigarettes, was forced to withdraw its mascot, Joe CarmelRead MoreThe Government Of India ( Goi ) Proposed Ban On Tobacco Advertising946 Words   |  4 PagesThe Government of India (GOI) proposed ban on tobacco advertising was not unusual keeping in view the international precedents. Countries like France, Finland, and Norway had already imposed similar bans. An example is Belgium whose Supreme Court (of Appeal in 1981, gave its ruling that a ban on tobacco advertising was not unconstitutional. In a case which started in 1991 and ended in 1997, RJ Reynolds Tobacco Company, marketer of Camel cigarettes, was forced to withdraw its mascot, Joe Carmel, anRead MoreBAN ON TOBACCO ADVERTISEMENT IN INDIA800 Words   |  4 PagesBAN ON TOBACCO ADVERTISEMENT IN INDIA In 2004 the government of India banned tobacco companies from advertising their products and sponsoring sports and cultural events. The objective was to discourage adolescents from consuming tobacco products as well as empower the government with the power to launch an anti tobacco program. . This issue created a serious problem in that it was both ethical and commercial, the government on one hand, believe it was its responsibility to protect the welfare ofRead MoreTobacco Advertising And The Indian Government997 Words   |  4 PagesTobacco Advertising and the Indian Government An Analysis of the Case Study In February of 2001, India joined many developed nations in a long-held and ongoing debate; that of the ethical responsibility of government in regards to the advertising of tobacco products. By 2001 many other nations had already decided to either place bans on or strongly restrict the advertising of tobacco products in an attempt to curb usage and thereby avoid the ill health effects associated with the product. While theRead MoreBan Tobacco Ban On Tobacco859 Words   |  4 PagesSupporters of the ban on tobacco in India realize the major health complications that will arise from the use of tobacco. The World Health Organization estimated â€Å"over 3 million people died from tobacco related deaths in 1990,† (Ban on Tobacco Ads by the Government in India; http://www.icmrindia.org/free%20resources/casestudies/ban-tobacco-ads11.htm ). It is the government’s duty to protect the health and welfare of its citizens by banning advertising harmful products that are designe d to appealRead MoreBanning Of The Law Of India1326 Words   |  6 PagesBANNING TOBACCO IN INDIA A case study in ethics management SUMMARY In order to better understand the complexities and difficulties of ethical decisions in the context of organisational management, we will examine one such decision made by the Government of India in 2001. The decision was whether to approve a bill that would place a ban on all tobacco advertising, including the sponsorship of sports and cultural events (Ban on tobacco ads by the government of India, 2001). 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Most companies have a code of ethics they must follow. In this case analysis we are going to be looking at the ethical issues and challenges Managers in the tobacco industry in India face as well as the pros and cons of banning tobacco advertising

Demographic Transition Model free essay sample

â€Å"Examine how the demographic transition model may be applied to a named Caribbean society. † The demographic transition theory is the process by which some societies have moved from high birth and death rates to relatively low birth and death rates as a result of technological development. The demographic transition model can be applied to the Caribbean islands. Due to the technological development of Barbados, high birth and death rates have been dramatically reduced. In European societies during the nineteen century, growth was differentiated into three phases. The pre-industrial era and the early stages of industrial development both had high birth rates and death rates, producing a stable growing population. Phase two was developed due to the improvements in economic development and living standards. Therefore this Phase had falling mortality rates. However, fertility rates continued at a high level. Further technological improvements and life expectancies resulted in the reduction of fertility rates. This led to phase three of the transition. Similarly, the first three stages of the demographic transition model are similar to the phases of the European societies in the 19th century. In the first stage high birth and death rates occur. In the second stage high birth rates and low death rates are prevalent. Both low birth and death rates are common in the third and fourth stages. However there is a fluctuation in the birth and death rates in the fourth stage. Moreover this demographic transition theory can be applied to the Caribbean countries and in particular Barbados. The fertility rates in Barbados are relatively low, approximately 1. children per woman. Nevertheless, this was not always so. There has been fluctuation in the birth and death rates throughout the centuries due to various events such as slavery and the world wars. In 1829-1832 the birth per 1000 women was approximately 40. 7 whereas the death rate was approximately 30. 6 per 1000 (Population). The country therefore had a natural increase of 10. 1 per 1000. However in the early 1960’s, Barbados saw a steady reduction in birth and death rates due to advances in technology. In 1976 the birth rate per 1000 women was 8 and the death rate per 1000 was 9. Barbados was the first country in the Caribbean to launch an official family planning program which was the most successful in the Caribbean. The main contributing factor to the spectacular decline in birth rates since 1960 in Barbados has been the widespread availability and use of contraceptives. Thomas Malthus predicted that world population growth would outstrip food supply resulting in poverty and misery, however he did not foresee that the population growth would be reduce dramatically through the improvement of technology and the use of contraceptives. He advocated preventative checks such as moral restraint and abstinence. He however admonished the use of contraceptives, stating that it was a vice. The Neo- Malthusians re-emphasized the dangers of overpopulation. They however, did not agree with Malthus on the idea of moral restraint. They believed in the use of contraceptive methods. Contrary to what Malthus propose, the use of contraceptives and family planning, not abstinence or moral restraint has decreased population growth significantly in Barbados. According to CIA world Fact book, July 2012 estimates shows that Barbados has 12. 3 births per 1000 women whereas the death rate was 8. 39 per 1000. The health care in Barbados has improved significantly due to advances in technology. Research in Barbados has shown that the drinking water and sanitation facility access have improved in the rural and urban population by 100% as of 2008. The improvement of the education sector in Barbados also contributes to low fertility rates. Th e government spends approximately 6. 7% of GDP on education expenditure. Barbados has a fertility rate of 1. 9. Unfortunately this is below the replacement level of the current population. This suggests that very little population growth occurs. Women in Barbados are career oriented. The increase in female literacy and employment opportunities lowers the acceptance of childbearing and motherhood. Working women have less time to raise children especially in societies were fathers make little or no contribution to child- raising. Societies’ values have changed throughout the centuries. The increase in urbanization has changed the traditional values placed upon fertility and the value of children in society. Parents realize that they do not need so many children to ensure a comfortable old age. Likewise as infant mortality continues to decrease and income increases. Parents can become increasingly confident that fewer children are needed to help in the family business. Society therefore views children as an economic burden. It can therefore be concluded that the demographic characteristics of the population in Barbados, places the country at the third stage of the 5demographic transition model. With more planning, improvements and advances in technology Barbados will be heading to the post ndustrial stage of the demographic theory. In conclusion, the demographic trasition theory can be applied to Barbados. Characteristics such as low birth and death rates and technological development in Barbados place them in the third stage of the model. It was noted that decreases in birth rates is caused by a transition in values and not just because of the availability of contraceptives. Likewise th e improvements of technology have played a significant role in the reduction of fertility rates and high death rates in Barbados. Bibliography * CIA World Fact book, July 2012 estimates. www. theodora. com/wfbcurrent/barbados/barbados-people. html * World population , volume 79 By the United States, Bureau of the census International Statistics Program Centre * Rhonda Reddock, Christine Barrow, Caribbean Sociology Introductory Readings, Illustrated edition, Published by Ian Randel 2001

Are Americans Better Off essays

Are Americans Better Off essays The purpose of this paper is to introduce, discuss, and analyze the topic of Americans now versus one hundred years ago. Specifically, it will state the reasons Americans are better off, with specific examples. Americans are much better off today than they were in 1904 for a variety of reasons. We have more technology, more medical understanding, and more education to create better futures for ourselves. Americans lived simply in 1904, and we live much better today. There are many reasons why we are better off today than Americans who lived in 1904. Technology is one example that is quite important to our lives today. We use computers in every area of our lives, and they make it easy to access information, to do our jobs, and learn more about the world. Computers have changed the way we live our lives, and they make a lot of what we do much easier. Of course, computers are not the only technologies that we enjoy today; there are many other things we take for granted today that people did not enjoy in 1904. For example, there were no televisions, radios, or x-boxes in 1904. In fact, while the telephone had already been invented, only about 8 percent of the homes in America had telephones by this time (Varner). News traveled much more slowly then. They had the telegraph and newspapers, but no Internet, and no way to get instant information about important things. Technology is very important in today's busy economy, and news travels much more quickly. In 1904, the things we take for granted today would have seemed like science fiction, and that is one reason that technology makes us much better off today. Medically, we are also much better off than the people of 1904. In 1904, people still died of things like diarrhea. One historian notes the "Leading causes of death were influenza, pneumonia, tuberculosis, diarrhea, heart disease and stroke, in that ord...

In God We Trust and the First Amendment essays

In God We Trust and the First Amendment essays There might be contentions in some sectors of the American society that putting the In God We Trust phase in U.S. currencies violates the First Amendment rights which states that: Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble, and to petition the Government for a redress of grievances (The United States Constitution). But if the amendment is carefully dissected, it states a general clause that tempers the government from prohibiting the free and democratic exercise of believing in a supreme deity. It does not specifically promote or condone a particular religious sect or faith but rather gives a universal perspective of practicing ones beliefs provided one religious belief does not curtail the practice of another. The In God we Trust phrase can also apply to any religious group because the term God can be interpreted as a generic term for a supreme being believed by any religious group. Indeed, there is the separation of the Church and the State in the United States, and putting the In God We Trust does not uphold any particular religious organization but rather gives a sweeping idealistic notion that the political government of the United States promotes freedom of ones chosen religion but will not specifically represent any one specific religion. Thus, if I were to give a final judgment on whether the In God We Trust phrase violates the First Amendment, I would surely say it does not in the general sense because it simply expounds on the Founding Fathers belief in a supreme deity without getting into specifics. Only if a particular group challenges my judgment or complains that the phrase is actually a connotation that supports religion or is against the concept of separation of the Church and the State will I take at second look at the ...

Summary of an article Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 11

Summary of an article - Essay Example The Digital Immigrants however defines the older population that is introduced to the technology at their old age. Resistance and challenges of old age learning have been barriers to the digital immigrant’s knowledge of technology and they still rely on traditional techniques in their interactions with the young generation. The difference is significant to the education sector in which the Digital Natives are the learners while the Digital Immigrants are the educators. Reliance on traditional techniques for education has been ineffective and the Native’s negative attitude towards traditional methods explains this. On the contrary, the Natives, for example, prefer parallel initiatives and multi tasking. They also over rely on the digital media that influence their available time for learning and their approach to learning while the Immigrants have failed to adjust their approaches to the new environment of technology. The author proposes a shift by one generation to the other’s orientation but argues for ease of adjustment of the Digital Immigrant than of the Digital Natives. A change in methods of teaching and content are recommended for bridging the gap in education and ensuring effective learning in the diversified environment (Prensky

Accounting Cycle Description Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Accounting Cycle Description - Essay Example The AIS or the accounting Information system used within the organization must be well equipped to understand the unique requirements of the revenue cycle which puts an overall effect on the generated revenues through production and etc. The maintenance of the revenue cycle is a complex procedure, because of which getting complete repayment of your cash is not possible with conventional techniques. In order to collect 100% out of revenue cycle an organization must use an integrated accounting information system that effectively includes people, monetary processes, and technology. The benefits of integrated revenue cycle helps in maintaining internal controls (misappropriation etc.). Use of weak or disintegrated information system with in the organization can also be a cause of trouble in several ways. It could be a disrupting aspect in the revenue cycle that could affect the over all cash flow of the organization. (Avisena, 2009) Information systems are continually altering and developing as skill and technology persists to develop. There is various information systems used within an organization which helps it to run the daily business accurately. The various types include transaction processing systems (TPS) which is a system that gathers, accumulates, adapts and recovers the transactions of a project. Decision Support Systems (DSS) is a system that chains dealings and managerial decision-making actions. A well-designed DSS is a software-based scheme projected to help decision makers accumulate helpful information from untreated data, individual knowledge, documents, and business representations to recognize and resolve problems and take decisions. Expert system is software that efforts to imitate the presentation of one or more human specialists, most frequently for a specific problem area, and is a

The theme in The Lord Of The Flies by William Golding Essay Example for Free

The theme in The Lord Of The Flies by William Golding Essay The pristine stillness of the sandy knoll was set off by the crystal shine of the waves slowly rolling toward shore. The waves gently lapped at the pure white sands of an island in the Pacific Ocean. The only object that stood out of from the perfectly even surface that only an undisturbed course of nature could create, at first glance appeared to be only a rock. The rough spiky surface of the object made the glass-like smoothness seem like a mahogany table with a nail driven into it. If one were to pass by it on a lonely beach they would think it only to be an odd stone, but if the shell were to be flipped over, it would reveal an aurora of pinks and creams. The smoothness to the touch is unsurpassed in almost any element of creation. Many are fooled by the unsurprising outside but the few who take the time to examine it closely are treated a sight incredible beauty. None could guess that this shell would play a strategic role in the survival of a group of boys stranded on that very island peace and euphoria. The theme of this book is the inevitable decline of civilization without rules and order. In almost every thing we do there is an order and society and everyone has a place in that society. A huge example could be government where the head of government rests mainly with the president and he decides how the country should run. While on a Soccer team there is a captain who decides many things for the team and how the game should be played. Its not always a leader but it could be a symbol of leadership, a scepter is a symbol of the kings power and it granted the right to state the persons opinion. Just like the scepter was a leadership symbol, and played an essential role in the society of the kingdom. The conch plays a vital role in the order of the boys society. The sound of the conch reverberated throughout the island and soon children the thick jungle and beach became alive with running children. Ralph and Piggy are the first ones to find the conch. From the very start the conch is the thing that brings the boys together and gets organized. At the first meeting of the children who were stranded on the island, Ralph began by making rules and putting to the vote that should become leader. Another rule, which was clearly defined, was that whoever was holding the conch had the right to say anything that he wished. Throughout the rest of the story the conch is used mainly to call meetings. During these meetings whomever had the conch had the right to speak. The conch was like a scepter, which granted rights to the speaker. Ralph and Jack, the rival leaders, one represents order and civility under desperate situations, the type of society and logic that would have made the best British proud. The other leader led his group the inevitable social decline of a society with no regulations or boundaries. The wild savagery of this group was displayed in their brutal murder of both Simon and Piggy who posed no harm to any of them. Every modern civilization has a symbol of justice and supremacy. The conch is the symbol of Ralphs tribe which looked for ways to be rescued and survival instead of becoming uncontrollably wild. Jack, who was the chief of the other tribe, immortalized the pig and hunting, the killing and eating of it. When Jack formed his own band, it is a turning point in the story. Ralphs plan of survival and rescue becomes threatened and eventually destroyed by the escalating savagery and cruelty of the savage tribe. It started innocently, almost a game. Jack and the choirboys were going to be the hunters for the boys stranded on the island. Unfortunately the pig hunting became an obsession and when they finally did kill a pig with their primitive means they began to act primitively. This is illustrated by when the boys during their feast at the castle rock failed to recognize the conch as the supreme authority. Piggy said right before he died: Stop it you are acting like a bunch of kids. Piggy was referring to what we would call terrible two-year-olds. They thought that they knew better, and like most two year-olds led them only to trouble and they always think that they are the authority on every issue. That is exactly what the hunters were doing, not listening to authority. They refused to pay attention to the voice of wisdom (Piggy) and not only did not listen but destroyed Piggy and the conch. Throughout the book Ralph had blown the conch to assemble meetings. They had used it as a symbol of authority, something to give the boys a sense of order and dignity. When Jack didnt listen to the call of wisdom all order and society collapsed. The theme of this book is the inevitable decline of civilization without rules and order. In almost every thing we do there is an order and society and everyone has a place in that society. A huge example could be government where the head of government rests mainly with the president and he decides how the country should run. While on a Soccer team there is a captain who decides many things for the team and how the game should be played. Its not always a leader but it could be a symbol of leadership, a scepter is a symbol of the kings power and it granted the right to state the persons opinion. Just like the scepter was a leadership symbol, and played an essential role in the society of the kingdom. The conch plays a vital role in the order of the boys society. This story clearly illustrated the fragility of civilization. The conch represents the systematic order that hold it all together. As was exemplified in this story man can easily go back to their wild unruly state. Draft horses can illustrate this point, The only thing that holds them from doing their own way is the bit in the horses mouth. Even though this piece of metal is puny compared to the half-ton of meat and muscle, without this vital part of equipment the horse would have no idea what to do or where to go. And all order and discipline would go to the dogs.

The Terminator Essay -- Film Movie Terminator Essays

The Terminator James Cameron’s 1984 film, The Terminator, is about a cyborg, called a terminator, that is sent back into the past to kill Sarah Connor, the mother of John Connor, the leader of the human resistance. A soldier, named Kyle Reese, is also sent back to protect Sarah (Terminator). In the film’s 1991 sequel, Terminator 2: Judgment Day (T2), the Terminator returns, not to kill Sarah, but to protect young John from the T-1000 (T2). During the course of these two films, the character of Sarah Connor dramatically changes from weak woman to a warrior woman. She transforms mentally, physically, and emotionally. Not only does she change in this manner, but her role in the films changes as well. Sarah’s purpose and significance as a character changes over the course of the two films. In Terminator, Sarah is of great importance to the story. Without her there would be no human resistance in the future, so it is imperative that she live. The movie revolves around her, as she is the main protagonist in the film. At the end of Terminator, it is she, not Kyle, that destroys the Terminator. Though she is the main protagonist, her purpose in the film was to be a vessel. She was only valued because of her body, her ability to give birth to John. It only mattered that she live so that she could give birth to John. In Terminator 2, Sarah is pushed into the background. She becomes merely a secondary character. Her presence in the movie is not as important. She has already completed her job of giving birth to John and raising him to be able to take care of himself, so there is no reason for her to be there. Her presence even puts John into more danger. John wanted to save his mother from the mental institution, but the Terminator... ...tor films are good for study because of their rarity and the character of Sarah Connor. Works Cited Cranny-Francis, Anne. "The Body in the Text." Internet. 10 Dec. 2001. http://www.univie.ac.at/Germanistik/schrodt/vorlesungsmaterialien/the_body_in_the_text.htm. Cunningham, Kim. "Shaping the Stars." People Weekly 10 January 1994: 50-56. Internet. 24 Nov. 2001. http://www.iwu.edu/library/subjres.htm. Pfeil, Fred. "Revolting Yet Conserved: Family Noir in Blue Velvet and Terminator 2." 1992. Internet. 24 Nov. 2001. http://muse.jhu.edu/journals/postmodern_culture/v002/2.3pfeil.html. Terminator, The. Dir. James Cameron. Perf. Arnold Swarzenegger, Michael Biehn, Linda Hamilton. Artisan Entertainment, 1984. Terminator 2: Judgment Day. Dir. James Cameron. Perf. Arnold Swarzenegger, Linda Hamilton, Robert Patrick, Edward Furlong. Artisan Entertainment, 1991.

Do the Benefits of Globalization Outweighs Its Disadvantages Essay

ORGANIC FARMING (Farming without the addition of artificial chemicals.) Organic farming can be defined by the proactive, ecological management strategies that maintain and enhance soil fertility, prevent soil erosion, promote and enhance biological diversity, and minimize risk to human and animal health and natural resources. It can also be defined as Vegetable and livestock production using natural sources of nutrients (such as compost, crop residues, and manure) and natural methods of crop and weed control, instead of using synthetic or inorganic agrochemicals. It is also called low input farming. Many kinds of farm products are produced organically including vegetables, fruit, herbs, grains, meat, dairy, eggs, fibers, and flowers. In the past organic farm production was often considered as being only for radicals or hippies. Now it is seen as a viable economic move – with benefits to the farm soil, to the environment, and to the purchasers of the products. An organic approach can contribute towards making a farm more financially viable in several ways. * First, it is a low input way of farming. You do not need to invest so much money in expensive chemicals and fertilizers. However, any declines in initial production are balanced against these reduced costs. * Second, it is less likely to result in land degradation than many other production methods; hence the long-term cost of sustaining production is less. * Thirdly, public demand for organic produce has markedly increased over recent years. The key characteristics of organic farming include; 1| Protecting the long term fertility of soils by maintaining organic matter levels, encouraging soil biological activity, and careful mechanical intervention.| 2| Providing crop nutrients indirectly using relatively insoluble nutrient sources which are made available to the plant by the action of soil micro-organisms.| 3| Nitrogen self-sufficiency through the use of legumes and biological nitrogen fixation, as well as effective recycling of organic materials including crop residues and livestock manures.| 4| Weed, disease and pest control relying primarily on crop rotations, natural predators, diversity, organic manuring, resistant varieties and limited (preferably minimal) thermal, biological and chemical intervention.| 5| The extensive management of livestock, paying full regard to their evolutionary adaptations, behavioral needs and animal welfare issues with respect to nutrition, housing, health, breeding and rearing.| 6| Careful attention to the impact of the farming system on the wider environment and the conservation of wildlife and natural habitats. TYPES OF ORGANIC FARMING Organic farming works with nature, rather than against it. It recognises the fact that nature has many complex processes which interact to control pests, diseases and weeds, and to regulate the growth of plants. There is a variety of ways of growing plants that work with nature rather than against it. Some techniques have been used for centuries. Some of the most effective and widely used methods are:Poly-culture Theoretically, it is better for the long-term welfare of the land to avoid a monoculture approach to farming. Monocultures tend to utilize the same nutrients from the soil and deposit the same â€Å"pollutants† into the soil; causing nutrient deficiencies and pollutant toxicities. When several different plants, and/or animals are growing together, the waste products of one will often be used by another; and the nutrients used by one, may be replenished by the activity of another.Biodynamic farmingIt views the farm or garden as a â€Å"total† organism and attemp ts to develop a sustainable system, where all of the components of the living system have a respected and proper place.| Permaculture Systems Permaculture is a system of agriculture based on perennial, or self perpetuating, plant and animal species which are useful to man. It is a philosophy which encompasses the establishment of environments which are highly productive and stable, and which provide food, shelter, energy etc., as well as supportive social and economic infrastructures. Crop rotations Crop rotation consists of growing different crops in succession in the same field, as opposed to continually growing the same crop. Growing the same crop year after year guarantees pests of a food supply – and so pest populations increase. It can also lead to depletion of certain soil nutrients. Growing different crops interrupts pest life cycles and keeps their populations in check. Crop rotation principles can be applied to both broad acre and row crops alike. The principles may even be applied to pastures. In crop rotation cycles, farmers can also sow crops that like legumes that actually enrich the soil with nutrients, thereby reducing the need for chemical fertilisers. For example, many corn farmers alternate growing corn with soybeans, because soybeans fix nitrogen into the soil. Thus, subsequent corn crops require less nitrogen fertiliser to be added. MERITS OF ORGANIC FARMING Sustainability over the long term: Many changes observed in the environment are long term, occurring slowly over time. Organic agriculture considers the medium- and long-term effect of agricultural interventions on the agro-ecosystem. It aims to produce food while establishing an ecological balance to prevent soil infertility or pest problems. Organic agriculture takes a proactive approach as opposed to treating problems after they emerge. Soil. Soil building practices such as crop rotations, inter-cropping, symbiotic associations, cover crops, organic fertilizers and minimum tillage are central to organic practices. These encourage soil fauna and flora, improving soil formation and structure and creating more stable systems. In turn, nutrient and energy cycling is increased and the retentive abilities of the soil for nutrients and water are enhanced, compensating for the non-use of mineral fertilizers. Such management techniques also play an important role in soil erosion control. The length of time that the soil is exposed to erosive forces is decreased, soil biodiversity is increased, and nutrient losses are reduced, helping to maintain and enhance soil productivity. Crop export of nutrients is usually compensated by farm-derived renewable resources but it is sometimes necessary to supplement organic soils with potassium, phosphate, calcium, magnesium and trace elements from external sources. Water. In many agriculture areas, pollution of groundwater courses with synthetic fertilizers and pesticides is a major problem. As the use of these is prohibited in organic agriculture, they are replaced by organic fertilizers (e.g. compost, animal manure, green manure) and through the use of greater biodiversity (in terms of species cultivated and permanent vegetation), enhancing soil structure and water infiltration. Well managed organic systems with better nutrient retentive abilities, greatly reduce the risk of groundwater pollution. In some areas where pollution is a real problem, conversion to organic agriculture is highly encouraged as a restorative measure (e.g. by the Governments of France and Germany). Air and climate change. Organic agriculture reduces non-renewable energy use by decreasing agrochemical needs (these require high quantities of fossil fuel to be produced). Organic agriculture contributes to mitigating the greenhouse effect and global warming through its ability to sequester carbon in the soil. Many management practices used by organic agriculture (e.g. minimum tillage, returning crop residues to the soil, the use of cover crops and rotations, and the greater integration of nitrogen-fixing legumes), increase the return of carbon to the soil, raising productivity and favouring carbon storage. A number of studies revealed that soil organic carbon contents under organic farming are considerably higher. The more organic carbon is retained in the soil, the more the mitigation potential of agriculture against climate change is higher. However, there is much research needed in this field, yet. There is a lack of data on soil organic carbon for developing countries, with no farm system comparison data from Africa and Latin America, and only limited data on soil organic carbon stocks, which is crucial for determining carbon sequestration rates for farming practices. Biodiversity. Organic farmers are both custodians and users of biodiversity at all levels. At the gene level, traditional and adapted seeds and breeds are preferred for their greater resistance to diseases and their resilience to climatic stress. At the species level, diverse combinations of plants and animals optimize nutrient and energy cycling for agricultural production. At the ecosystem level, the maintenance of natural areas within and around organic fields and absence of chemical inputs create suitable habitats for wildlife. The frequent use of under-utilized species (often as rotation crops to build soil fertility) reduces erosion of agro-biodiversity, creating a healthier gene pool – the basis for future adaptation. The provision of structures providing food and shelter, and the lack of pesticide use, attract new or re-colonizing species to the organic area (both permanent and migratory), including wild flora and fauna (e.g. birds) and organisms beneficial to the orga nic system such as pollinators and pest predators. The number of studies on organic farming and biodiversity increased significantly within the last years. A recent study reporting on a meta-analysis of 766 scientific papers concluded that organic farming produces more biodiversity than other farming systems. Genetically modified organisms. The use of GMOs within organic systems is not permitted during any stage of organic food production, processing or handling. As the potential impact of GMOs to both the environment and health is not entirely understood, organic agriculture is taking the precautionary approach and choosing to encourage natural biodiversity. The organic label therefore provides an assurance that GMOs have not been used intentionally in the production and processing of the organic products. This is something which cannot be guaranteed in conventional products as labelling the presence of GMOs in food products has not yet come into force in most countries. However, with increasing GMO use in conventional agriculture and due to the method of transmission of GMOs in the environment (e.g. through pollen), organic agriculture will not be able to ensure that organic products are completely GMO free in the future. A detailed discussion on GMOs can be found in the FAO publication â€Å"Genetically Modified Organisms, Consumers, Food Safety and the Environment†. Ecological services. The impact of organic agriculture on natural resources favours interactions within the agro-ecosystem that are vital for both agricultural production and nature conservation. Ecological services derived include soil forming and conditioning, soil stabilization, waste recycling, carbon sequestration, nutrients cycling, predation, pollination and habitats. By opting for organic products, the consumer through his/her purchasing power promotes a less polluting agricultural system. The hidden costs of agriculture to the environment in terms of natural resource de gradation are reduced. Organic farming proves to be more profitable than the age-old traditional farming methods. It has been found that organic farming reduces the production cost by about 25 – 30%, as it does not involve the use of synthetic fertilizers and pesticides, which thus makes organic farming very cost-effective. This type of farming leads to a less toxic environment as far as the air, water and soil is concerned. Soil is the most important component in farming, and organic farming preserves the soil by reducing soil erosion up to a large extent. Organic farming also enables the farmers to use the soil for a longer period of time to grow crops, as soil fertility is maintained for a long time in such a case. Organic farming has a positive effect on the ecosystem, as it proves vital in supporting the survival of wildlife in the lowlands. It even provides safe pasture lands for grazing. This kind of farming is not only beneficial to the farmers, but it also has proved useful for the dairy industry. Cattle grazing on organic farmlands have been found to be less prone to diseases, and they also yield more milk. These are definitely good signs for a consumer of these dairy products from a health perspective, and for a dairy organization from the profit perspective. Organic farming eliminates the chances that are there of the fast production of food through artificial means. Products or foodstuffs produced from organic farming neither contain any sort of artificial flavors or preservatives, nor do they contain any harmful chemicals. The original nutritional content of food is preserved due to the absence of synthetic fertilizers and pesticides. Organic products moreover are tastier than the products yielded from traditional farming. Consumption of products obtained from organic farming minimizes the risks of physical ailments such as heart attacks, cancer, and ever strokes. Scientific studies have proven that organic foods are healthier than the inorganic ones Organic farming automatically promotes diverse habitats. At such places, one will find a place full of life with animals, birds and insects. Read more at Buzzle: http://www.buzzle.com/articles/benefits-of-organic-farming.html

The Ethical Implications Of Human Cloning - 1305 Words

On July 5, 1996, the most famous sheep in modern history was born. Ian Wilmut and a group of Scottish scientists announced that they had successfully cloned a sheep named Dolly. While Dolly s birth marked an incredible scientific breakthrough, it also set off questions in the scientific and global community about what -- or who -- might be next to be duplicated. Cloning sheep and other nonhuman animals seemed more ethically benign to some than potentially cloning people. In response to such concerns in the United States, President Clinton signed a five-year moratorium on federal funding for human cloning the same year of Dolly s arrival [source: Lamb]. Human cloning has become one of the most debated topics among people in the world regarding the ethical implications. In past polls by TIME magazine (The Ethics of Cloning, 1998), it was shown that 75 percent of the responding population thought that cloning wasn’t a good thing. Furthermore, 74 percent of the respondents believ ed that cloning was against God’s will, and when asked if they would clone themselves, if presented with the opportunity, 91 percent responded with a â€Å"no†. When asked to define human cloning, an estimated 95 percent of them couldn’t describe it correctly. Antagonist of human cloning argue that it is immoral and unethical to clone human beings for both humanitarian and religious reasons. Furthermore, other antagonist describe human cloning as a luxury for wealthy people or as a tool for organ marketShow MoreRelated The Ethical and Theological Implications of Human Cloning Essay4880 Words   |  20 PagesThe Ethical and Theological Implications of Human Cloning Introduction Advances in science and technology have often caused revolutionary changes in the way society views the world. When computers were first invented, they were used to calculate ballistics tables; today they perform a myriad of functions unimagined at their conception. 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